Limited company guide

Limited Company Year End Checklist (Free Download)

A practical limited company year-end checklist covering records, balance sheet items, deadlines and filings, plus a free printable download.

Short answer

A limited company year-end checklist should cover reconciling your bank and bookkeeping, confirming fixed assets and stock, reviewing director loan accounts, checking your micro or small company size band, preparing the accounts and CT600, and diarising the 9-month accounts deadline and 12-month CT600 deadline. Download our free printable checklist to work through at /downloads/limited-company-year-end-checklist.

Written and reviewed by Waqas Sagar Member of ICAEW, Fellow of ACCA, Fellow of AAT, a double graduate and entrepreneur at heart, helping startups grow and serving thousands of businesses nationwide with an excellent team. Published by LimitedCompany.Accountants, 12 London Road, Morden, London SM4 5BQ. Reviewed 12 September 2026 against 2026/27 UK rates and current Companies House and HMRC guidance.

What this means for your company

A limited company year-end checklist should cover reconciling your bank and bookkeeping, confirming fixed assets and stock, reviewing director loan accounts, checking your micro or small company size band, preparing the accounts and CT600, and diarising the 9-month accounts deadline and 12-month CT600 deadline. Download our free printable checklist to work through at /downloads/limited-company-year-end-checklist.

01

Reconcile your records first

02

Check fixed assets, stock and work in progress

03

Review the director's loan account

04

Confirm your size band: micro, small or larger

05

Gather VAT, payroll and pension records

06

Prepare the accounts and CT600 in good time

07

Diarise the confirmation statement and identity verification too

08

Download the free checklist

09

Getting help with year-end accounts

010

Before you rely on this

Reconcile your records first

Before anything else, reconcile your bank accounts to your bookkeeping software, tidy up any uncategorised transactions, and make sure every sales invoice raised during the year is recorded, whether or not it has been paid. A clean set of underlying records is the single biggest factor in how smoothly year end goes.

If you use a separate business credit card or run petty cash, reconcile those too; small gaps here are a common source of last-minute queries once the accountant starts preparing the accounts.

Check fixed assets, stock and work in progress

List anything bought during the year that should be treated as a fixed asset rather than an expense, such as equipment, vehicles or software with lasting value, and confirm nothing has been scrapped or sold without being removed from the records. If you hold stock, do a physical count at or close to the year end date and value it at the lower of cost and net realisable value.

Review the director's loan account

Check whether the director owes the company money, or the company owes the director, at the year end, and make sure every personal expense paid through the business, and every dividend or salary drawn, has actually been recorded. An overdrawn director's loan account has tax consequences if it is not cleared within nine months of the year end, so it is worth reviewing well before the accounts are finalised.

Confirm your size band: micro, small or larger

Check the company still qualifies as a micro-entity, meeting at least two of turnover £1 million or less, balance sheet total £500,000 or less, and 10 or fewer average employees for periods starting on or after 6 April 2025, or has moved up to the small company band (turnover up to £15 million, balance sheet total up to £7.5 million, up to 50 employees).

This affects both the format of the accounts and the level of notes required, so it's worth confirming early rather than discovering it partway through preparation. See our full guide to the thresholds (micro-entity-accounts-requirements) for the detail.

Gather VAT, payroll and pension records

Make sure VAT returns for the year reconcile to the figures in your bookkeeping, payroll year-end submissions have been filed with HMRC, and any workplace pension contributions have been paid over on time. These feed directly into the year-end accounts and any discrepancy tends to surface as an accounts query.

Prepare the accounts and CT600 in good time

Private company accounts are due at Companies House 9 months after the year end (21 months after incorporation for a first set of accounts), and the Company Tax Return (CT600) is due at HMRC 12 months after the year end, though corporation tax itself is due earlier, 9 months and 1 day after the year end.

Missing the Companies House deadline triggers an automatic penalty starting at £150 and rising to £1,500 the longer the delay runs, doubling if you were also late the year before, so build in time for review rather than starting the week before the deadline.

Diarise the confirmation statement and identity verification too

Year end is a natural point to also check your confirmation statement due date and, since 18 November 2025, whether every director and person with significant control has completed Companies House identity verification. Neither is part of the accounts themselves, but both are easy to overlook once the accounts are underway.

For the full run-through of deadlines across the year, see our filing deadlines guide (limited-company-filing-deadlines).

Download the free checklist

We've put the steps above into a printable, one-page checklist you can work through each year: download the limited company year-end checklist at /downloads/limited-company-year-end-checklist and keep it with your records as evidence of what was checked and when.

We are an independent firm of Chartered Accountants, not Companies House or HMRC.

Getting help with year-end accounts

We prepare and file year-end accounts, CT600s and the underlying records review for owner-managed companies (year-end-accounts). See our accountant fees guide (limited-company-accountant-fees) or current pricing (fees) if you're comparing costs.

Before you rely on this

Rates, thresholds and deadlines quoted here reflect the 2026/27 UK tax year. Check current GOV.UK guidance, or ask us, before relying on them for your own company.

Primary references

Official sources and further reading

Related answers

Read next

Every answer in this cluster is written for UK limited company directors and reviewed against current HMRC and Companies House guidance.

Local help

Talk to a limited company accountant near you

We work with company directors across London and Surrey from our office at 12 London Road, Morden, London SM4 5BQ. Pick your area, or send the form below and we will call you back.

Frequently asked

Limited Company Year End Checklist (Free Download): questions directors ask

What should I check first before year end accounts are prepared?

Reconcile your bank accounts and bookkeeping and make sure every invoice and expense during the year has been recorded.

How do I know if my company is still a micro-entity?

Check it meets at least two of turnover £1 million or less, balance sheet total £500,000 or less, and 10 or fewer average employees, for periods starting on or after 6 April 2025.

Why does the director's loan account matter at year end?

An overdrawn director's loan account has tax consequences if not cleared within nine months of the year end, so it needs reviewing before accounts are finalised.

When are limited company accounts due?

9 months after the year end for a private company (21 months after incorporation for a first set of accounts), separate from the 12-month CT600 deadline.

Is the year-end checklist free to download?

Yes, a printable version is available at /downloads/limited-company-year-end-checklist.

What happens if I miss the accounts deadline?

An automatic penalty applies, from £150 up to one month late rising to £1,500 for more than six months, doubling if late the previous year too.

Should I check identity verification status at year end?

Yes, it's a convenient time to confirm every director and PSC has completed Companies House identity verification, required since 18 November 2025.

What records are needed for limited company year end checklist (free download)?

Keep bank statements, sales and platform reports, purchase invoices, payroll records, VAT workings, finance agreements and Companies House correspondence. We confirm the exact list at onboarding and identify gaps before a filing deadline becomes urgent.

How much does help with limited company year end checklist (free download) cost?

The fee depends on transaction volume, record quality, VAT and payroll requirements, historic catch-up and the level of reporting needed. We agree a fixed scope and price before technical work starts, with published packages available on our fees page.

Can you take over limited company year end checklist (free download) from another accountant?

Yes. We request professional clearance, collect the prior records and authorities, check the next Companies House and HMRC deadlines, and give you one clear handover list. The process is normally completed remotely.

Included approach

Organised, explained, on schedule.

Clear scopeDeadline visibilityHuman support

Check the current rules

Use official information as your reference point.

Deadlines, thresholds and filing rules change. GOV.UK and Companies House publish the current statutory position; advice should then be applied to your company’s circumstances.

Key tax terms explained

Free download: Limited company year end checklist (PDF)

A printable tick-list of the records, adjustments and filings to finish before your accounts are prepared.

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